AMSTERDAM - Associated Press
Human Rights Watch yesterday criticized a Dutch law forcing some would-be immigrants to pass a language and culture test before arrival

branding it discriminatory.
The rights group said the test essentially targets people from developing nations - and in particular Turaaa and Morocco - because citizens of the United States

Japan and other developed nations are exempt."Dutch authorities would need extremely powerful reasons to justify" such discrimination

Human Rights Watch said. The test

primarily a language test

must be taken at Dutch embassies abroad and costs 350 euros per attempt. That's before immigrant visa fees

which are also hundreds of euros per year

and permanent residency or naturalization fees

which cost nearly 1

000 euros.
"The impact ... has fallen primarily on those wanting to join family members from two of the three largest non-Western migrant communities in the Netherlands

Moroccans and Turks

" the rights group said.
Dutch government spokeswoman Gerda de Lange rejected the criticism.
The legality of the law was "debated thoroughly in parliament and by the Council of State before it was passed" in 2006

she said. "The law is not discriminatory. There are indeed exemptions for some countries

but that's true of the whole of immigration law."
She also denied that Moroccans and Turks had been discriminated against

noting that they made up only one-third of applicants. "The law is intended to ensure that immigrants are better prepared to integrate: They will have more chance of succeeding if they know the basics of Dutch language

history and culture before they arrive

" she said. "If their aim is to build a new life here

they should begin acquiring the knowledge they'll need

" she said.